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Tuesday, December 22

Bhutan King Wangchuck meets PM, signs several agreements
by
Bhavesh
on Tue 22 Dec 2009 06:45 PM IST
New Delhi: Bhutan King Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck
and Prime Minister Dr. Manmohan Singh on Tuesday signed agreements in
various sectors, including water resources to civil aviation.
The 29-year-old Bhutanese sovereign is on his first foreign visit since his formal coronation in November 2008.
“This is a reflection of the importance that Bhutan attaches to
Indo-Bhutan friendship and at the same time it is also reflection of
the commitment that I have towards further strengthening the
cooperation and the friendship that exists between our two countries,”
Wangchuck said.
On Tuesday, Wangchuck began his programme with a ceremonial welcome
at the Rashtrapati Bhawan. He then proceeded with a memorial of Mahatma
Gandhi at Raj Ghat.
Wangchuck also met Foreign Minister S.M. Krishna, who had called upon him at Taj Hotel.
He is also slated to meet Congress President Sonia Gandhi, Leader of
Opposition Sushma Swaraj, President Pratibha Devisingh Patil and Vice
President Hamid Ansari.
India and Bhutan share a historic friendship and India has been the
forerunner in providing assistance towards Bhutan''s development.
India will help Bhutan in setting up ten projects by 2020 to generate 11,000 MW of hydroelectric power.
Bhutan, with a population under 700,000 people, is becoming an important source of hydroelectric power for India.
It sells power to India at a subsidised rate in return for financial help in building hydroelectric plants.
The new Bhutanese government is aiming for annual economic growth of
around nine percent over the next decade, and much of this will come
from Indian investment. Source ANI

Unexplored facets of Gayatri Devi's life revealed
by
Bhavesh
on Tue 22 Dec 2009 06:25 PM IST
Jaipur: A photo exhibition drew fans from all over the
country to see many unexplored facets of Late Gayatri Devi the princess
of Jaipur.
Organised by a close friend of Gayatri Devi has many blown up
photographs from her album for public view- a fantastic experience for
her admirers.
"This exhibition should go round the country, even the photographers
are enjoying the beauty of the photographs. Even the paintings, which
were painted by the famous painters and artist, we have replicas with
us here in the exhibition. the paintings are also getting appreciation
by the artists. so, I would say that not only for the people of Jaipur
but for every photographer and painter it is very inspiring and
educative," said Sudhir Kasliwal, exhibitor and a close friend.
It has a unique collection of more than 250 photographs, some in
black and white and some in bright colours adding grace to the one of
the most beautiful woman in the world. The exhibitions encompasses
every moment of her life, right from three-months old Gayatri till the
last photograph clicked when she was 90 years of age but yet graceful.
"I have always been an admirer of Maharani Sahiba (Gayatri Devi) and
this is an opportunity to see her entire life in a capsule and some of
the photographs are very rare which we as ordinary people or citizens
have never seen. And it is a wonderful experience," exclaimed Madhuri
Dayal, a visitor.
Projected as one of the most beautiful women in the world by the
Vogue Magazine, Gayatri Devi breathed her last on July 29, 2009 after a
prolonged illness.
Born into the royal family of Cooch Behar, Gayatri Devi married
Sawai Man Singh, the then ruler of the princely Jaipur state, in 1939.
She was his third wife. Source ANI

Efforts to preserve 2000-Year old Tulu culture (Part-II)
by
Bhavesh
on Tue 22 Dec 2009 06:22 PM IST
Many more professional training institutions have mushroomed, including
dental, nursing and even fashion technology. Who has not heard of
Aishwarya Rai and Shilpa Shetty who belong to the region? The
two coastal districts had the advantage of having colleges within an
hours’ bus travel from any village. The spread of education has seen
young men from the area settle in almost all parts of the country in
banks or professional institutions – as doctors or engineers and now IT
experts. A question that must have risen among many elders must have
been – is our Tulu culture being swept away? It was natural
that many must have felt that it was necessary to conserve the culture
of the region, which has produced authors of the repute of Shivarama
Karanth, Muddana, Manjeshwar Govind Pai , Sara Abubakar , and many
others A fallout has been the organization of the
International Tulu Convention --Vishwa Tulu Sammelano 2009 – organized
from September 19 to December 13 at different centers in Tulu speaking
districts. An effort was made to project the Tulu language, attire of
the people of the area, their food specialties and life style. The
Tulu Convention was organized by Padma Bhushan Dr Veerendra Heggade.
Among the Tuluvas who visited the convention and participated in
various events included the Swamiji of Pejavar, the Chief Minister of
Karnataka, Mr Yediyurappa, Home Minister of Karnataka, V.S. Acharya,
the Central Law Minister Veerappa Moily, the Governor of Uttaranchal
Margaret Alva, and former Central Minister Oscar Fernandes, Fifteen
persons from Tulu Nadu, who had distinguished themselves in various
fields , were honoured at the convention. Participating in
the convention were artistes from the region, who performed traditional
Yakshagana episodes, the bootha (or spirit) worship, Tulu dramas and
Hari Kathas. A typical Tulu village was erected which depicted how in
village schools, temples, masjids and churches co-existed, along with
local officials and professionals like teachers and doctors. The
village also depicted the crafts that still exist and depend on local
crops like rice, sugar cane, areca and cocoanut. Over seven
lakh people participated in the culminating phase of the Tulu
convention, which succeeded in instilling in the people a pride in the
Tulu culture. The address by Law Minister Veerappa Moily, a prominent
Tuluva who was the Chief Minister of the State and a well –known
scholar having authored the Ramayana Anveshanam and other works which
won him the coveted Moorthidevi award from the Jnanapith foundation,
echoed the desire of the listeners. Veerappa Moily told the
listeners that he would try to follow the appeal of the Tuluvas for
inclusion of their language in the Eighth Schedule of the
constitution. The demand for inclusion was made in 2002, following a
conference in the national capital, but it foundered. He said that
there have been recent instances when languages which did not have an
active script were given the status. The epilogue to the
conference was an address by its President, Veerendra Heggade, a Jain
heading the Hindu Dharmastala Manjunatheshwara temple, who said that
his greatest satisfaction was to see the active participation of
Hindus, Christians and Muslims in the Tulu sammelan, in a spirit of
togetherness and feeling that they belonged to a family. Having witnessed it, I wish the sentiment echoes in other parts of the country as well. I. Ramamohan Rao, former Principal Information Officer, Government of India. E:mail: raoramamohan@hotmail.comSource ANI

Efforts to preserve 2000-Year old Tulu culture (Part-I)
by
Bhavesh
on Tue 22 Dec 2009 06:17 PM IST
The month of December was marked by agitations in different parts of
the country for the carving out of separate states like Telangana in
Andhra Pradesh, Gorkhaland in West Bengal, Bodoland in Assam, Vidharbha
in Maharashtra and Harit Pradesh in Uttar Pradesh. For a
while, the agitations made people ask whether it was time for the
appointment of a second States Reorganisation Commission after half a
century. In contrast to all the turbulence, I was witness to
another effort along the western coast of India, the South Kanara and
Udupi districts of Karnataka, to revive and consolidate the centuries
old Tulu culture. According to scholars, Tulu was the first off shoot
of the Proto-South Dravidian language family 2000 years ago. The
people of the region find mention in Asoka’s edicts, which refer to
them as ‘Satiya Puta’ while Tamil Sangam literature refers to them as
‘Kosher’. The inhabitants of Tulu Nadu, which includes the
former district of Dakshina Kannada -- now divided into South Kanara
and Udupi districts -- along with the adjacent areas of Kasaragod
district of Kerala, have a distinct culture, though their mother
tongue, Tulu, has no living script. The original Tulu script, which is
over twenty centuries old, is now defunct and has not been in vogue for
over 300 years. The present culture of Tulu areas is
composite in nature. People of different communities — Hindus,
Muslims-referred to as Beary --Christians, Jains – live together.
Besides the famous Sri Krishna Temple of Udupi, the area also has Jain
temples, Christian churches and Masjids. The most famous Jain
temple is the 1000 pillar ‘Basadi’ at Moodubidri and the stone statue
of Mahabali or Mahaveeera at Karkala, Venoor and Dharmastala. People
of the region are keen to conserve the old Tulu culture, which is in
danger of being swept away by modernisation. Tulu Nadu is
located west of the Western Ghats, along the Arabian Sea coast from
Coondapur in the north to Kasargod in the south. It has retained and
absorbed various cultures, for centuries, and grown richer in the
process. Today, the languages that are used in the region include Tulu,
Kannada (the state language), Konkani , Hindi and Urdu. An estimate is
that nearly a million people speak Tulu. Tulu Nadu is also
well known for the banks that have originated there. It was said that
people of the area may not be rich, but they know how to manage the
money of the rich. The banks, which originated in the area, are the
Canara Bank, the Syndicate Bank, the Corporation Bank and the Vijaya
Bank – which have all been nationalized -- and the Karnataka Bank,
which is still a private holding. The area is also known for
its educational institutions. The Basel Mission was followed by the
Roman Catholic institutions. The district was known for the famous St
Aloysius College, which is more than a century old. It is now known
for its medical, engineering and other professional institutions. The
earliest came under the umbrella of Manipal—the Kasturba Mediacal
College and the Manipal Institute of Technology – were founded four
decades ago.
Source ANI

Murthy to resign as Infosys chief in 2011
by
Bhavesh
on Tue 22 Dec 2009 06:16 PM IST
New Delhi: India''s second largest IT firm Infosys is
all set for a change in its leadership with Infosys chief NR Narayana
Murthy most likely to retire in 2011.
In an interview to a news channel, Murthy shared his opinion on who
will take over as the next chief after his retirement, saying that
Infosys has a lot of talented people and indirectly hinted out that
somebody loyal to the organisation will take the charge, selected
mainly on the basis of merit and competence.
"I would not like to rule out bringing talent from outside. Will
first assess talent from within and reward loyal people," he added.
Infosys Human Resources Head Mohandas Pai also gave his opinion on
who would take over from Narayana Murthy. He said the biggest challenge
for Infosys is the transition from a founder-led to a non-founder led
firm, but was adamant on his point that the brand equity of Infosys is
much larger than those of its founders.
Infosys has created a strong structure and is not dependent on any individual, added Pai. Source ANI

Onus on Pakistan to make grounds for dialogue to take place: Shashi Tharoor
by
Bhavesh
on Tue 22 Dec 2009 02:50 PM IST
New Delhi: Reacting to the comments made by
Pakistan''s High Commissioner in India, Shahid Malik, that India is not
fulfilling its commitments to de-link the composite talks from action
on terrorism, Minster of State for External Affairs Shashi Tharoor on
Tuesday said the onus is on Pakistan to make the ground for a suitable
dialogue.
In an exclusive interview to a news channel on Sunday (December 20),
Shahid Malik referring to the meeting between Prime Minister Manmohan
Singh and his Pakistani counterpart Yousuf Raza Gilani in
Sharm-el-Sheikh said, "Something that we agreed on, has not been acted
upon."
Malik said Pakistani investigators were looking for full proof
evidence to take action against all those involved in the 26/11 Mumbai
terror attacks, and defended the speed with which Pakistan was dealing
with the case. Source ANI

Ruchika case: Rajya Sabha discusses the matter as accused DGP gets six-month jail term
by
Bhavesh
on Tue 22 Dec 2009 02:49 PM IST
Chandigarh: The Rajya Sabha discussed the Ruchika
molestation case on Tuesday, as accused former Director General of
Police (DGP) of Haryana, SPS Rathore got a six month jail term for the
heinous act committed 19 years ago.
SPS Rathore was charged with molesting a 14-year old girl. He has been convicted and sentenced, but got bail almost immediately.
CBI'' special magistrate J S Sidhu while sentencing 67-year-old
Rathore to six months rigorous imprisonment (RI) during in-camera
proceedings also imposed a fine of Rs 1,000 on the accused who will
have to further undergo one month of RI in case of default.
Rathore allegedly molested teenager Ruchika Girhotra, a promising
young tennis star in 1990. He was then an Inspector General of Police
and the head of Haryana''s Lawn Tennis Federation.
Teenager Ruchika killed herself three years after the incident by drinking poison. Ruchika''s family says the police constantly harassed them not to file a case against Rathore. Source ANI

Driver arrested for IIM lady professor's murder
by
Bhavesh
on Tue 22 Dec 2009 01:28 PM IST
Indore: Indore police claims to have solved the murder
of Amrita Pancholi, a lady professor at the Indian Institute of
Management (IIM) Indore, with the arrest of her driver.
The body of 32-year old Amrita Pancholi was found inside the
university campus at the Indian Institute of Management Indore (IIM-I)
on Friday (December 18) morning with stab injuries.
The victim was a resident of Udaipur and had been living inside the university campus for the last one and a half years.
Amrita Pancholi worked as an associate professor in Human Resources
Management. Pancholi was also working as a consultant on behalf of the
IIM-I for at least three major Corporate Houses.
The police had sealed her residence inside the campus, and began the inquiry to track down what exactly had happened. Source ANI

Infiltration bid foiled, Pakistan opens fire at the Jammu and Kashmir border
by
Bhavesh
on Tue 22 Dec 2009 01:27 PM IST
Samba (Jammu and Kashmir): The Border Security Force
(BSF) hindered major infiltration bids by militants to enter Indian
territory on Tuesday as Pakistani troops fired at two forward posts in
the Samba sector.
Firing began on Monday night from the Pakistani side. The BSF
retaliated after Pakistani troops opened fire at the Kandral border
outpost.
This is the fifth case of ceasefire violation within a week.
The officials posted at the site claimed that a BSF patrol party
noticed some movement of militants at two posts - S M Pur and S M
Pur-one - in Ramgarh sub sector of Samba and challenged the militants.
Inspector General (IG) of BSF, Jammu frontier, A K Sarolia said a
red alert has been sounded across the region and patrolling has been
intensified.
The militants did not succeed in infiltrating into Jammu and Kashmir added the BSF IG.
In a pre-dawn attack on Sunday, border outposts at Londi and Bobiya
were targeted and at a flag meeting held, India decided to lodge its
protest against ceasefire violation.
A BSF jawan was killed on Saturday, while two others were injured in
the cross border firing that took place at the Kranti post near the
Line of Control (LoC) in Poonch. Source ANI

Gadkari will take back estranged leaders after consultations
by
Bhavesh
on Tue 22 Dec 2009 01:24 PM IST
Nagpur: Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) President Nitin
Gadkari has said he would hold internal consultations before deciding
on re-inducting estranged leaders.
He was reacting to a question on taking back firebrand leaders like Uma Bharti, Kalyan Singh and K N Govindacharya.
"I have not got gone to Delhi. After going, I will hold discussions
with party leaders, then only I can tell what is the decision," he told
reporters here.
Gadkari said a decision on finalizing the name of the party''s state
unit chief for Kerala would also be taken after consultations with
colleagues in New Delhi.
"There are different views on taking a decision. I have just arrived
yesterday in Nagpur after taking charge. I was in Delhi only for
four-five hours. We work as a team. I will hold discussions with my
colleagues, then we would take a decision on that and then I would be
able to say anything," he said.
After major changes in the BJP, Gadkari replaced Rajnath Singh as
the President of the BJP while Advani stepped down for Sushma Swaraj to
be elected as the Leader of Opposition in the Lok Sabha. Source ANI

Pro-Maoist villagers torch range forest office in West Bengal
by
Bhavesh
on Tue 22 Dec 2009 01:23 PM IST
Palasia (West Bengal): Hundreds of villagers owing
allegiance to People''s Committee Against Police Atrocities (PCAPA), a
pro-Maoist organisation, stormed the premises of the Range Forest
office near Palasia in west Midnapore district of West Bengal and set
it on fire on Monday.
The irate villagers said that they torched the office in retaliation
to the police highhandedness and as a protest against the arrest of
their local PCAPA functionaries.
"On the evening of sixth December 2009, the police swooped in here
and dragged people who were working in the fields. They rounded up
locals named Joydeb Bera and Raju Adak. And when ladies of the village
went to question such atrocities, they charged canes...to protest
against such a cruel attitude of the authorities, we have gathered here
under the banner of People''s Committee against Police Atrocities, we
are staging a sit in strike. Zindabad (hail) our crusade against police
highhandedness and we will protest till Joydeb Bera and Adak are
released," said Sanatan Hansda, a PCAPA leader.
West Bengal is among the most Maoist-affected states in India.
The Maoist violence -- estimated to have caused 600 to 700 deaths
annually and the displacement 100,000 civilians -- has spread to 182 of
India''s 602 districts and has been declared as the country''s single
biggest internal security threat.
The Maoists have stepped up violence across eastern and central India.
They have attacked schools and police stations, and used landmines
and Improvised Explosive Devices (IEDs) to disrupt infrastructure
development projects.
The main objective of the Maoists is to prevent the development of
infrastructure in remote areas, which so far has remained their
exclusive domain.
Thousands have been killed by Maoists in the recent past. Prime
Minister Manmohan Singh has described the Maoist threat one of the
gravest homegrown threats to India''s internal security.
The Maoists claim they are fighting for the rights of poor farmers
and landless labourers, but they are fast losing credibility as they
continue attacking schools, hospitals and infrastructure projects. Source ANI

GJM seeks political dialogue on Gorkhaland issue
by
Bhavesh
on Tue 22 Dec 2009 01:23 PM IST
Darjeeling: Union Home Secretary G K Pillai has said
the Gorkha Janmukti Morcha (GJM) has asked for a political-level
discussion at the next round of talks.
Talking to reporters after holding tripartite talks with
representatives of the GJM and the State government here on Monday,
Pillai said: "We had detailed discussions with the state government and
the GJM on various aspects of the formation of the state of Gorkhaland,
the issues involved and the political consensus that needed to be
created which is not there at the moment."
"We looked at the various Constitutional provisions as well as the
manner in which new states are created...giving the present
circumstances, the GJM indicated that they would like the next round of
talks to be held at the political level. They suggested that these
talks be held at the political-level within 45 days," he added.
The state government and the Centre will give their views and we will come before them (GJM) within that period," Pillai said.
Asked if the Darjeeling Gorkha Hill Council (DGHC), set up in 1988,
would continue to function, Pillai said: "It will do so if it is not
repealed. In the last tripartite meeting in Delhi on August 11, it was
agreed to abolish DGHC and work for an alternative framework in
Darjeeling."
However, representatives of the GJM said the only solution was to create a separate state.
"They said that they would be getting back to the Home Minister.
They will be talking with them...our only demand is Gorkhaland, we
didn''t budge an inch from the demand of Gorkhaland. We have made it
very clear that nothing sort of Gorkhaland is created the problem
can''t be solved," said Roshan Giri, general secretary of GJM.
Gorkhas, who are ethnic Nepalese, have been demanding that a
separate state should be carved out of the Darjeeling region, which
would help them to protect their culture and heritage.
The demand for Gorkhaland gained momentum after New Delhi announced
last week that it would carve out a new state of Telangana out of the
present state of Andhra Pradesh in south India. Source ANI

Former Bihar CM Rabri Devi holds price rise protest
by
Bhavesh
on Tue 22 Dec 2009 01:22 PM IST
Patna: Former Bihar Chief Minister Rabri Devi held a
protest demonstration against the State government for its failure to
check rising prices.
Hundreds of activists belonging to different political parties protested in front of the Bihar Legislative Assembly.
Rabri Devi accused the Nitish Kumar government of failing to check rising prices.
"The government should stop black-marketing of food commodities. He
(Nitish Kumar) is encouraging businessmen and the black marketers and
is anti-poor. The people of Bihar are seeing this and the leaders of
Bihar are looking at this and demanding action against the rising
prices," she said.
Meanwhile, Sharavan Kumar, the convener of Janata Dal (United) said
that if it was the state government''s duty to check rising prices, why
was New Delhi also facing a similar problem.
"If the prices are high in Bihar. I would like to know why are they
high in Maharashtra and Delhi. Congress is ruling in two-thirds of the
states, and if the state government was responsible for the price hike,
then prices should not have been high in Delhi," Kumar claimed.
Heavy rainfall and floods this year has hurt summer crops and pushed up food prices. India''s
annual wholesale price inflation was 1.34 percent in October, but the
benign numbers just reflect the high base effect of prices a year ago,
and hide the real rise in prices of food articles. The WPI has already
risen over 6 percent from the beginning of the 2009-10 financial years
that started in April.
Economists have said inflation could rise to as much as eight
percent by the end of the financial year -- above the central bank''s
perceived comfort zone of around five percent. Source ANI

Ex-Oz envoy to India appointed Chair of Australia-India Council
by
Bhavesh
on Tue 22 Dec 2009 11:55 AM IST
New Delhi: Former Australian High Commissioner to
India John McCarthy has been appointed as the new Chair of the
Australia-India Council (AIC).
McCarthy brings a wealth of experience to his role as Chair of the
Council having served with distinction as Australia’s High Commissioner
to India for five years from 2004 to 2009.
His distinguished forty-year diplomatic career has included postings
as Australia’s Ambassador to the United States, Japan, Indonesia,
Thailand and Vietnam. McCarthy is currently Australia’s Special
Representative to Sri Lanka.
The Australia-India people-to-people links are increasing, along
with an elevated bilateral relationship to the level of a strategic
partnership. The Australia-India Council ensures that the relationship
extends into diverse fields such as culture, economics, science, public
health and sport.
The Australia-India Council was established by the Australian
Government in 1992 to broaden and deepen Australia-India relations
through contacts and exchanges in a range of fields that promote mutual
awareness and understanding.
McCarthy joins three other new Members appointed to the Australia-India Council Board by the Governor-General in September 2009:
Professor Brien Holden OAM: Chief Executive Officer of the Institute
for Eye Research, the International Centre for Eyecare Education
(ICEE), the Vision Cooperative Research Centre (Vision CRC) and
Professor of Optometry at the University of New South Wales. Professor
Holden has long enjoyed a relationship with India in research and
education, particularly with the LV Prasad Eye Institute in Hyderabad.
Professor Margaret Sheil: Chief Executive Officer of the Australian
Research Council (ARC). Prior to her appointment to the ARC in 2007,
she had a long and distinguished academic career in chemistry, most
recently as Deputy Vice Chancellor (Research) at the University of
Wollongong.
Professor Gillian Whitlock: Professor of English at the University
of Queensland. She is the author and editor of a number of books on
life narrative, Australian literature and Australian Studies.
Other AIC Board Members are: Mr Vinod Daniel, Chairman of
AusHeritage; Ms Suzanne Davies, Director and Chief Curator of the RMIT
Gallery; Indian politics and media expert Professor Robin Jeffrey; and,
DFAT Deputy Secretary Mr Miles Kupa. Source ANI

Copenhagen Accord: Jairam Ramesh to make statement in Rajya Sabha
by
Bhavesh
on Tue 22 Dec 2009 11:52 AM IST
New Delhi: Minister of State for Environment and
Forests Jairam Ramesh will on Tuesday make a statement in the Rajya
Sabha on the Copenhagen Accord.
The Copenhagen Summit has been described as an accord, a non-binding
agreement that was arrived at the very last minute by a small group of
countries to fight climate change. Both India and China walked out of
the summit and this has exposed a failure of leadership when faced with
a great global challenge.
After two-weeks of hectic negotiations that continued in the
Copenhagen Summit, Jairam Ramesh is expected to put forward the point
that the sovereignty of India has been well protected and table the
strategies of the Central Government post Copenhagen. Source ANI

Telangana issue: PM talks with Cabinet colleagues, to issue statement
by
Bhavesh
on Tue 22 Dec 2009 11:51 AM IST
New Delhi: The Prime Minister, Manmohan Singh is at
present holding a discussion on the Telangana issue with his cabinet
colleagues, and the Central Government is most likely to issue a
statement on Tuesday on the same.
The Core Group of the Congress party has also met to discuss the issue.
Earlier on Monday, Prime Minister Manmohan Singh assured delegation
of MPs from Coastal Andhra and the Rayalaseema region that he would
come out with a solution over the issue by Tuesday.
Apprehensive over the Telangana issue, the delegation met the Prime
Minister and urged him to take a firm decision in the matter.
Union Ministers Panabaka Laxmi and Subbirami Reddy were among the MPs, who met the Prime Minister.
One of the delegates, K S Rao said on Monday that the people of
coastal Andhra and Rayalaseema were worried after Home Minister P
Chidambaram announced that the process for the formation of the
Telangana State has begun.
The Centre''s decision to initiate the process for the formation of
the Telangana State has stirred a hornet''s nest, as various political
outfits in Andhra Pradesh have raised objections over the issue.
The Central Government has to consider consequences before making a
final statement. The UPA government at the Centre is also under
pressure from the pro-Telangana group of MPs and MLAs. Source ANI

Sugar Mills should ensure ethanol to oil companies: Pawar
by
Bhavesh
on Tue 22 Dec 2009 11:00 AM IST
New Delhi: Union Agriculture and Food Minister Sharad
Pawar on Tuesday appealed to the sugar mills to ensure continuous and
adequate supplies of ethanol to the Oil Marketing Companies (OMCs) not
only to make ethanol blending programme a success in India, but also to
ensure adequate price for ethanol as well as sugar in all the years.
Addressing the 75th Annual General Meeting of Indian Sugar Mills
Association (ISMA) in the national capital, Pawar informed that a broad
agreement has emerged on the supply of ethanol and its pricing which
will be announced very soon. He said that only after a
successful implementation of five percent ethanol blending programme,
that the Government can have the confidence to embark upon a higher
percentage of ethanol blending, which may go upto ten percent. Pawar
also said that the Government has already fixed the fair and
remunerative price (FRP) of sugarcane for 2009-10 sugar season at
Rs.129.84 per quintal, which is more than 50 percent higher than the
cost of production and transportation incurred, on an average, by the
sugarcane farmers in India.
The FRP is a benchmark price fixed by the Central Government and
sugar factories cannot pay a price for sugarcane below this FRP.
He urged the sugar factories to consider paying a reasonably good
price to farmers for sugarcane, which should be about 70 percent of the
price of sugar received by the mills in view of the current prevailing
sugar prices.
Referring to the criticism of the Central Government for having not
been able to correctly estimate the production figures for 2008-09
sugar season, the Minister pointed out that the estimation of sugar
production is dependent on several factors, including the estimates
made by the concerned State Governments as well as the sugar industry
itself. Source ANI

Kashmiri Pandits celebrate Pushkar festival after 11 years near Srinagar
by
Bhavesh
on Tue 22 Dec 2009 10:59 AM IST
Shadipora
(J-K): After a gap of 11 years, Kashmiri Pandits in Jammu
and Kashmir’s Ganderbal district are celebrating Pushkar festival with
fervour and gaiety in the Shadipora area.
Kashmiri
Pandits in the region have been closely associated with the festival.
It is based on the belief that those who take a dip in the waters of
the Sangam get their souls cleansed of all sins. The waters of the
Sangam are believed to be holy and that they cure several diseases and
ailmetns.
The
ongoing 11-day long festival is held on the banks of the confluence of
two rivers, Jhelum and Sindh. The point of confluence of rivers, or
"Sangam", is 30 kilometres from Srinagar, city.
"So, we
have come here to take bath and we will pray for our forefathers and
all other things. For doing prayers, we have come here," said Bharat
Raina , a Kashmiri Pandit.
The event is a major draw for devotees from all over India.
According
to a tourism officer, Abdul Aziz Mir, around 7,000 devotees have
arrived in the Valley to take part in the festival, and all necessary
arrangements have been made for them.
"So, we
have come here to take bath and we will pray for our forefathers and
all other things. For doing prayers, we have come here," said Janardan
Reddy, a devotee from Andhra Pradesh.
After performing the ritual prayers for their forefathers, devotees also pray for world peace.
"Everybody
benefits from the ongoing festival. And that includes hotel owners,
taxi drivers, houseboat owners and handicraft makers. Everybody
profits. Devotees come and spend money here. If just one tourist spends
around 10,000 rupees ($213), then you can imagine how much profit we
make from the festival," said Hilal Ahmed, a Kashmiri Muslim.
During
the festival, locals create temporary shelters for devotees and ensure
that all basic facilities such as food, water, health-care and
transport are readily available.
The festival began on Sunday (December 20) and will last till Friday (January 01). Source ANI

Railways to introduce pilot ‘Yuva Trains’
by
Bhavesh
on Tue 22 Dec 2009 10:57 AM IST
New Delhi: Union Railways Ministry on Tuesday said that
it will soon introduce the first ever ‘Yuva Trains’ which are targeted
mainly for the unemployed youths of the country.
Initially two separate weekly trains will be started as a pilot
service between Mumbai to Delhi and Delhi to Kolkata, and if successful
it will be extended to other parts of the country.
The concept of the ‘Yuva Trains’ was initiated and announced by
Union Railways Minister Mamata Banerjee in her Railway Budget 2009-10.
“The young generation is our asset and we are proud of them. Due to
economic difficulties poor youth are not able to travel on our trains.
I will run “Yuva Trains” dedicated specially for the young generation,”
Banerjee had said.
“These trains will be introduced between major cities to ensure that
the youth and low income groups can travel at low rates between these
cities. The new low-priced fast train service will be started to
connect youth in rural hinterlands to major metros/cities,” she added.
The total chargeable fare for ‘Yuva’ passengers inclusive of
reservation fee, superfast train charge and development charge would
not exceed Rs.299 up to a distance of 1500 kilometres and Rs. 399 for
distance beyond 1500 up to 2500 kms.
Minimum distance for charge will be 100 kms for both Yuva and
Non-Yuva passengers, and children in the age group of five years and
above, but below 12 years will continue to be charged half fare.
The ‘Yuva Train’ fares will be applicable to unemployed persons
between the age group of 15 to 45 years, who fulfill the criteria of
Yuva to be ascertained on the basis of Certificate issued under
National Rural Employment Guarantee (NREGA) and valid Registration card
issued by a Government run Employment Exchange.
Tickets will be issued on production of original of any of the above
certificates at the counter, a photocopy of which should be retained
along with reservation requisition as in the case of other concessions.
Tatkal scheme would not be applicable in this category.
Initially, 60 per cent of the total number of coaches will be
earmarked for ‘Yuva’ category and the remaining will be earmarked for
general passengers (non-Yuva). It will be reviewed after six months of
introduction of the trains. Source ANI

Kapil Sibal briefs Lord Mandelson on India’s education sector
by
Bhavesh
on Tue 22 Dec 2009 10:57 AM IST
New Delhi: Union Human Resource Development Minister
Kapil Sibal on Tuesday called on U.K. Business Secretary Lord Mandelson
in the national capital and underlined India’s intent to expand
education sector without compromising the quality.
Sibal said that the Indian entrepreneurs and industry will need to
get involved more in education in order to supplement the Government’s
efforts, which is required for adequate capacity building in education.
The Minister also emphasized that Prime Minister Dr. Manmohan Singh has said that 500 million Indians must be skilled by 2010.
“Not only is capacity building required for this, but we also need
to work with industry for skills to be developed for the market,” Sibal
said.
Sibal is scheduled to visit U.K. in January and there he will be
taking a first hand look at the education system, especially the school
education system in the context of accreditation, vocational training
and skill development. Source ANI

Bikers embark on a rally in Bangalore to protect heritage
by
Bhavesh
on Tue 22 Dec 2009 10:56 AM IST
Bangalore: Sixteen enthusiastic bikers, all cadets of
the National Cadet Corps, embarked on a bike rally in Bangalore on
Tuesday to spread awareness about historical monuments and the need to
protect heritage.
During the rally the bikers will cover historical monuments of Karnataka and Goa, and a distance of 5,000 kilometers in 14 days. Vani
Aggarwal, a biker participating in the expedition, said that the main
aim of the expedition was to spread the message of the need to protect
our heritage.
“This expedition is mainly to protect our heritage so that the future generations can see our heritage,” Aggarwal said.
Captain Ajay Pavithran, leader of the group, said that this is the
third expedition that he has participating in for a noble cause.
“First time I covered 2700 kilometers in all the five states
of South India, the objective was sadbhavana (harmony), the second
expedition was about women literacy and it was first expedition in the
history of Karnataka where the girls were also involved,” Captain
Pavithran said.
The bikers will visit the cities of Belur, Udipi, Panaji, Badami and Hampi.
The team will also strive to create awareness to about AIDS among the local people. Source ANI

Four policemen injured in terrorist attack in Pulwama in J-K
by
Bhavesh
on Tue 22 Dec 2009 10:53 AM IST
Pulwama
(Jammu-Kashmir): At least one Special Police Officer and
three other policemen were injured, two of them critically, when a
police team came under a terrorist attack here on Tuesday evening.
The incident occurred in Pampore area of Pulwama district of the State, a private channel reported. Source ANI

3 Hizbul Mujahideen militants arrested in Srinagar
by
Bhavesh
on Tue 22 Dec 2009 10:53 AM IST
Srinagar: Jammu and Kashmir Police have arrested three militants of Hizbul Mujahideen from Srinagar.
Police claimed to have recovered one AK 47 rifle and two grenades allegedly from their possession.
The
three militants have been identified as Rafiq Magray a.k.a Aadil,
Mohammad Ramzan a.k.a Ibrahim, and Iqbal Haroon a.k.a Muzaffar. Source ANI

Venkaiah Naidu appeals for peace on the issue of separate Telangana state
by
Bhavesh
on Tue 22 Dec 2009 10:52 AM IST
Chennai: Senior Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) leader M.
Venkaiah Naidu on Tuesday called upon the leaders and students to give
up their hunger strike and allied protest demonstrations for and
against the carving of a separate Telangana state out of Andhra
Pradesh.
Addressing the media in Chennai, Naidu said: “I appeal to the
leaders who are on fast in the Andhra region and other regions to give
up their fast. You have sufficiently brought the issue to the notice of
the Central Government and to the people. Lives of all people are
important.”
He further said that the Congress party should take charge of the
situation, and stop the on the issue of Telangana from deteriorating
further.
“The Government should have done homework within the party, within
the MLAs, within the MPs, within the ministers. They (should) have
taken the Chief Minister into confidence, (who) would have talked to
opposition. But, they have not spoken to opposition so far,” Naidu said.
“Okay, they have not spoken to their own party men. That''s what
they are saying and I am not saying it. They are saying that they have
not taken into confidence. It is very typical situation. So, it is high
time for the Congress party to take charge,” he added. Source ANI

Climate change sees fewer birds migrating to wetlands of Sangam
by
Bhavesh
on Tue 22 Dec 2009 10:50 AM IST
Allahabad: Rise in temperature coupled with pollution
has led to a sharp decrease in the number of migratory birds visiting
the wetlands of Sangam, Uttar Pradesh’s Allahabad city.
The Triveni Sangam, a confluence of three rivers, the Ganges, the
Yamuna and the Saraswati, has attained international importance as a
breeding ground and an alternate habitat for a large variety of
migratory as well as domestic birds.
With the onset of winters, these birds migrate from Siberia, as their home grounds freeze.
“Due to global warming, the migratory birds visiting this region are
very less. The birds like cold weather, but due to high temperature the
birds are not able to adjust to this region,” said Professor Ram Kirpal.
According to locals, the global rise in temperature is the main reason behind the poor numbers of birds.
“This year, the migratory birds are very less in number due to the
rise in temperature. These birds do not like a hot region, which is why
they are fewer in number. If this trend continues for the next few
years, then these birds will stop visiting this place,” said Shambhu
Nath Tripathi, a local.
He further said that many birds have already left, and are exploring other wetlands in the nearby region.
From early November onwards, these migratory birds keep arriving till December and return during the spring season.
Among the popular varieties of migratory birds visiting this wetland
are large cormorant, pond heron, great egret and little egret. Source ANI

Yuvraj ruled out of Sri Lanka ODI series, doubtful for Bangladesh tour
by
Bhavesh
on Tue 22 Dec 2009 10:48 AM IST
Cuttack (Orissa): Indian middle order batsman Yuvraj
Singh was on Tuesday ruled out of the ongoing one-day international
(ODI) series against Sri Lanka after failing to recover from a finger
injury.
“Due to the finger injury sustained earlier, Yuvraj Singh has been
advised rest and therefore he will not play in the fourth and fifth ODI
matches against Sri Lanka,” BCCI Secretary N. Srinivasan said in a
statement.
The left-hand batsman had injured his finger during the second
Twenty20 International against Sri Lanka in Mohali, which forced him
out of the first two ODIs of the series at Rajkot and second Nagpur
respectively.
He did take part in the third ODI at Cuttack on Monday.
Both teams will play the fourth ODI in Kolkata on December 24, and the fifth game in Delhi on December 27.
The injury is also likely to force Yuvraj out of the forthcoming
tour of Bangladesh, where Team India will play a tri-series against the
hosts and Sri Lanka, and a three-Test series.
India currently leads the five match series 2-1. Source ANI

Miliband wishes Krishna to attend Conference on Afghanistan in London
by
Bhavesh
on Tue 22 Dec 2009 10:47 AM IST
New
Delhi: British Foreign Secretary David Miliband on
Tuesday invited External Affairs Minister S.M.Krishna to attend the
Conference on Afghanistan to be held in London on January 28, 2010.
Both the
leaders exchanged views on bilateral relations and regional and
international issues of common concern during their telephonic
conversation held today following which the Miliband invited the Indian External Affairs Minister Krishna for the conference.
External
Affairs Minister Krishna underlined the importance of the international
community reaffirming unambiguously its commitment to strengthening the
Government of Afghanistan and continuing its support to the development
and reconstruction of the country.
Krishna
conveyed India’s position that the international community must show
unwavering commitment in resolutely opposing, resisting and overcoming
terrorism and those who nurture, sustain and give sanctuary to
terrorists and extremist elements.
He
reiterated India’s determination to fulfill its commitments to the
Afghan Government and people as they build a peaceful, democratic and
pluralistic Afghanistan, an MEA release stated. Source ANI

Meitei Manipuris celebrate Lai Haraoba in Tripura
by
Bhavesh
on Tue 22 Dec 2009 10:45 AM IST
Agartala: The Meitei Manipuri people in Tripura, who have settled
and made this State their homeland, celebrated Lai Haraoba recently
with pomp and show after a gap 30 years since peace has started
returning to Tripura.
The
objective of the celebration was to keep alive the cultural heritage of
Manipuris who are living away from their home State and let the new
generation know about their cultural heritage.
A team from Manipur was invited to conduct this special programme.
Lai
Haraoba, which literally means pleasing of the Gods, festival is the
biggest single key to the religion, culture and history of the Meitei
Manipuri.
It is
celebrated through oral literature, music and dance, ceremonial and
ritual, which presents a unique pre-Hindu Vaishnav religion of the
Manipuri people. Some believe it is the festival of Shiva and his
consort Parvati.
The Manipuris believe that Lai Haraoba dance represents the concept of the beginning of the world.
“This
festival is taking place at least after 25 years. I am enjoying it for
the first time. Lai Haraoba is the biggest festival of the Manipuris
and it means pleasing of the Gods. I think such festival unites people,
said Swapna Sinha, one of the audience.
Hymns
are narrated on the creation of this universe; the sun, the stars, the
planets, the moon, the earth, air, water, etc. accompanied with dances
shown through different khut-theks (hand movements).
Legend
about the origin of the festival is that the gods held the first Lai
Haraoba on the Koubru hill, so that their descendants should imitate
them and perform the same as it had been done by the deities so that
they will never forget the secret and sacred story of the creation of
this universe and the birth of the different lives on this earth.
Meanwhile, people thronged the venue to have a glimpse of the classical dances and spectacular martial arts of Manipur.
The
Manipuris have inherited their martial arts tradition from their
forefathers who had to defend themselves from the attack of neighboring
countries. Therefore, Manipuris developed and mastered sophisticated
forms of martial arts since olden times.
Of the
various forms of Manipuri martial arts, sword fighting, spear fighting
and wrestling are well known. A fascinating display of these martial
arts skills was displayed during the function.
Lai Haraoba is the only cultural activity in which social, philosophical and religious life of the Meiteis is depicted. Source ANI

Golf tournament held in Chandigarh to promote tourism
by
Bhavesh
on Tue 22 Dec 2009 10:44 AM IST
Chandigarh: In a bid to promote tourism,
the Chandigarh Golf Association organized a golf tournament for
non-resident Indians here.
As many as 113 non-resident Indians (NRIs) from across
12 countries took part in the recently concluded 5th Chandigarh Golfing
Tournament, which lasted for three days.
The Centrally administered northern enclave of
Chandigarh, which also serves as the capital of the northern states of
Haryana and Punjab, has several golf courses, some of them being the
best in the country. These include Chandigarh Golf Club, Chandi Mandir
Golf Course, Punchkula Golf Course, and the one managed by the
Chandigarh Golf Association.
Promoters of the game say, Chandigarh offers a
cost-effective venue for playing golf, as compared to any of the major
golf hubs in the world. For a large number of expatriates visiting the
region, a golf tour would be an added attraction.
D.K. Tiwari, Managing Director, Chandigarh Industrial
Tourism Corporation, said that now Chandigarh was attracting a lot of
people thanks to the introduction of golf.
"See, CITCO (Chandigarh Industrial and Tourism
Development Corporation Limited) promoted tourism through its various
outlets. Through its hotels, we have been encouraging tourists to visit
Chandigarh. Now golf attracts a lot of people," said Tiwari.
The golf courses in the region also provide coaching to upcoming players, both residents and visitors.
Famous Indian golfer, Jeev Milkha Singh, lauded the fact that many Indians were taking to the sport.
"I think it''s fantastic to see so many Indians are
playing golf all over the world. They are so keen that they have flown
from each and every part of the world to see and participate in this
tournament, and I''m proud to be born in the city like Chandigarh. They
are hosting a tournament like this, and everybody has made the effort
to come down and play and mingle with each other and, you know, make
the most out of it," said Singh.
Chandigarh, which is strategically situated and
well-connected to all neighbouring states of Punjab, Haryana, Jammu and
Kashmir and Himachal Pradesh, besides the national capital New Delhi,
has excellent infrastructure facilities in the hospitality sector.
The city also hosts an annual Chandigarh Golf Open Championship, which attracts national and international players.
Designed by the Swiss-French architect, Le Corbusier
and his team of architects, Chandigarh is the first ''planned'' city of
India. The city has neatly laid out roads and parks, buildings ranging
against mountain peaks, boulevards and streets lined by rows of trees
and shrubs. Source ANI

BSF foils infiltration bid at International border in Sambha
by
Bhavesh
on Tue 22 Dec 2009 10:44 AM IST
Samba: Alert Border Security Force (BSF)
personnel successfully foiled an infiltration bid by militants at the
International Border (IB) in Samba district of Jammu and Kashmir on
Monday.
It was a third attempt to cross the Line of Control (LoC) and International Border in last four days.
Militants targeted Indian posts of SM Pur, SM Pur-1 and
Kangral besides surrounding areas in Ramgarh sector to enter the Indian
territory.
The BSF personnel, who were maintaining a high alert
along the IB, observed movement of some people on their sophisticated
gadgetry.
The militants reportedly started firing at the security
personnel to sneak-in, to which the security forces retaliated by
firing and thwarted the infiltration bid.
The Inspector General of BSF said that the militants
might have been injured during the firing, however, presently the
situation was under control.
"One or two militants must have suffered injuries. They
might have evacuated them to their site. The situation at the moment is
under control and peaceful…..the infiltration bid has been successfully
foiled. It has been a serious bid and the search operation is still
going on but the situation is under control," said A.K. Surrolia,
Inspector General of Border Security Force.
Director General of Police in the State, Kuldeep
Khudda, said that the infiltrators usually prefer to use the areas of
Poonch and Rajouri to cross into Indian territory because the regions
get no snowfall during winter, unlike other parts of the State.
"Attempts are on to push in the infiltrators. Snowfall
is expected in the upper reaches within the next two months. During
that time, the passes will close. Before that, the infiltrators will
try to enter the Indian region. During winters, some areas of Poonch
remain clear. No snowfall occurs in those parts of Poonch. So the
infiltrators prefer to enter the Indian soil from Poonch and Rajouri
during the winters," said Khudda.
Officials say incidents of infiltration by Pakistani militants have risen over the past few months.
According to the official reports, nearly 395 infiltration attempts were reported this year as compared to 342 in 2008. Source ANI

Jairam Ramesh makes statement in RS on climate accord at Copenhagen
by
Bhavesh
on Tue 22 Dec 2009 10:43 AM IST
New Delhi: Union Minister for Environment
and Forests Jairam Ramesh on Tuesday said that the climate change
accord presented in Copenhagen was not legally binding.
The agreement between U.S and BASIC countries in
Copenhagen has been described as an Accord, which is a "non-legally
binding agreement" and was arrived at during time for curbing climate
change.
Previously, during the Heads of State meet both India
and China objected to certain alleged insertion of clauses into the
proposed draft.
While addressing the Rajya Sabha in Parliament,
Environment Minister Ramesh said that the Accord was not adopted as an
outcome of the conference.
"Since the conference works on the principle of
consensus, the Copenhagen Accord was not adopted as an outcome of the
conference. It was, however, taken note of. The contents of the Accord
are not legally binding, nor do they constitute a mandate for a new
negotiating process under the UNFCCC (United Nations Framework
Convention on Climate Change)," said Jairam Ramesh.
Jairam emphasised the Accord obliges developed
countries to limit the global temperature rise by 2050 to below 2
degrees Celsius. India also insisted and was successful in ensuring
that the yardstick for any kind of mitigation should be temperature
change and not emission cuts.
"The Accord recognizes the principle of common but
differentiated responsibilities and respected capabilities of parties
in combating climate change. The Accord recognizes the need to limit
the global temperature rise by 2050 to below 2 degrees Celsius above
pre-industrial levels. While doing so, the Accord clearly sets out the
goal in the context of equity and sustainable development. This ensures
that in achieving this goal, the right of developing countries like
India to have an equitable share in access to global atmospheric
resources, cannot be ignored and is actually ensured," said Jairam
Ramesh.
Many nations said the deal fell far short of UN
ambitions for Copenhagen, which was meant to be a turning point to push
the world economy towards renewable energies, such as hydro, solar and
wind power, and away from fossil fuels.
The deal has set a deadline at the end of January 2010
for all nations to submit plans for curbs on emissions to the United
Nations.
Meanwhile, Bharatiya Janata Party on Tuesday expressed
dissatisfaction over climate accord saying it was not in India’s
interests. It says the documents clearly betrayed the developing
nations, and the interests of the country had not been protected.
Leader of Opposition in Rajya Sabha Arun Jaitley said, "The accord says one thing, the government understands another."
“The developing countries have been betrayed in the
name of the Copenhagen Summit, and the accord helps the developed
countries to avoid the commitments they made under the Kyoto Protocol,
added Jaitley.
Lashing out at the government, Jaitley said: " The
problem with the government is that it is suffering from the
Sharma-el-Sheikh syndrome."
Prior to Jaitley''s comments, Minister of State for
Environment and Forests Jairam Ramesh put forward the point that the
sovereignty of the country has been well placed and tabled the
strategies of the Central Government post-Copenhagen.
He said the Copenhagen accord protects India''s interests.
Ramesh said: " The Copenhagen Accord was not adopted,
it was taken care of," and added: "Copenhagen accord is not legally
binding.”
The United States and four major developing countries
India, China, South Africa and Brazil reached a legally non-binding
agreement on cutting greenhouse gas emissions and restricting the
increase in temperature to two degree Celsius.
Ramesh added that Copenhagen conference decided to
continue negotiations under the mandate of Kyoto Protocol and Bali
Action Plan to be completed at the end of 2010.
Ramesh said the report of mitigation actions, supported
or unsupported, will be made to the Secretariat of UN Framework
Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) through the National
Communications that will be made every two years.
On Monday, Prime Minister Manmohan Singh talked about the Copenhagen developments at his office in Parliament.
Developing countries wanted 30-35 percentage emission
cuts from the developed world, but had to settle for just 20-25
percentage at the Copenhagen Summit. Source ANI

China bent upon cutting India down to size: Mishra
by
Bhavesh
on Tue 22 Dec 2009 10:42 AM IST
New Delhi: Describing China as hegemonistic and very
aggressive, former National Security Advisor Brajesh Mishra today
called on the Indian Government to adopt the right combination of
strategic and diplomatic policies to counter Beijing''s dangerous
designs.
Describing India as the weakest among China’s three rivals in Asia –
Japan and Australia – Mishra cautioned that China is just waiting for
some years before it would assert itself.
Mishra noted that while Japan and Australia have nuclear umbrellas
for their protection, India would have to defend itself from two fronts
– both China and Pakistan.
“Though both fronts are not active simultaneously now, it is probable and possible that both fronts become active,” he said.
Mishra was releasing two books – “The Dragon’s Fire: Chinese
Military Strategy and Its Implications for Asia” (by Rajeswari
Rajagopalan) and “Arming the Indian Arsenal: Challenges and Policy
Options” (by Deba Mohanty) published by Observer Research Foundation, a
public policy think tank headquartered in Delhi.
Mishra, who was the NSA during the premiership of Mr. Atal Bihari
Vajpayee, said unlike other countries, India is handicapped by the
absence of national security culture among politicians who compromised
national security because of electoral politics.
“Even 20 years after Bofors scandal, the burden on politicians is
still continuing. They are afraid to take decisions because of fear of
allegations of corruption. Unless this situation changes, we will never
be able to become a great power,” Mishra, who is also a Trustee at ORF,
warned.
Looking back his long years of service in government, he described
bureaucrats as “unguided missiles”, who will not act without guidance
from the political leadership.
Describing China as “very strong” economically and militarily, Mishra said “China is bent upon cutting India down to size.” He
said China has become very aggressive against India – at Line of
Control, in the writings in official media, think tanks and party media.
Mishra minced no words in saying that you cannot trust China whose
only all weather friend is Pakistan. They don’t see any other country,
including Russia, as its friend, he said.
Mishra also blamed the armed forces for their cumbersome test trials which take years to decide on weapons.
“Substandard clothing and equipment is affecting our jawans badly.
Many jawans die in Siachen because of substandard clothing,” he said.
Mishra said there is no change in the policy of Pakistan where the
Army dictates terms. He said as far as India, Afghanistan and the
authority of Army are concerned, it is still the Army which decides in
Pakistan, he said.
Chairing the book release event at ORF, Gen. V.P. Malik, President
of ORF Institute of Security Studies, said the nexus between the
defence PSUs, the Ordnance Board and the Defence Ministry is creating a
“protective mindset” which does not facilitate private sector
participation in defence production.
Underlining the need for a transparent procurement policy, Gen.
Malik, who had to face the Kargil War with “whatever we have”, said the
absence of a “stated defence procurement policy” was a big problem in
meeting the requirements of the forces.
Gen. Malik said there is an urgent need to include defence economists in integrated defence planning.
He also warned against the territorial ambitions of China where it
appeared to be a gap between the Peoples Liberation Army and the
political leadership.
Brig. (Retd) Gurmeet Kanwal, Director of the Centre for Land Warfare
Studies, said though there is a strategic stability along the
India-China borders, there is aggressiveness at the tactical level.
Noting that the gap between the capabilities of India and China are
growing in favour of our big neighbour, he opined that it is better to
resolve the border disputes quickly because China would be capable of
dictating terms in 15 years from now. Source ANI

Sex workers’ children becoming school dropouts
by
Bhavesh
on Tue 22 Dec 2009 10:41 AM IST
Kolkata: A large number of children of sex workers drop
out from school at the secondary level out of embarrassment over their
family background or lack of financial support and remedial tuition. Till
primary level, queries from peers on family are limited. But children
studying in standard V to VIII are curious enough to ask questions
related to each other’s family background, residence and profession of
parents. But this causes humiliation to the kids of red light areas.
Friends often start shunning them or insulting them once they learn the
truth. Tanzia Khatun, a school drop out, said the boys in
her class started insulting her once they came to the know her
background. Even the teacher started indicating that it was all her
fault. She tells that she developed hatred for going to
school after that and despite wanting to continue her studies and join
a profession; she quit it after standard VI. According to a
study commissioned by the Women and Child and Social Welfare
Department, Government of West Bengal and UNICEF and conducted by the
Kolkata-based Jayaprakash Institute of Social Change (JPISC), the high
school drop out rates of sex workers’ children was also caused due to
the inability of the aging mothers to fund their education and lack of
space to study at home. Weak students are also unable to get remedial
tuition due to economic considerations. However, the study
found that in certain cases child abuse and poor mixing with peers at
school and beyond school hours were the major reasons for such children
quitting school. Red light areas like Sonagachi in Kolkata
have more than one State-run school in the vicinity and the children
have easy access to both primary and high schools. The school
authorities too cooperate sufficiently regarding admissions etc,
according to Professor Joydev Mazumdar, Director, JPISC. “Dropout
rate is very high amongst children of standard V to VIII (in schools),
more specifically among the girls. We have observed that the children
whose mothers are little aged, their dropout rate is higher because the
age of the sex workers has an inverse relationship with the income of
the mother. Higher the age, lower is the income,” said Professor Joydev
Mazumdar. But things go awry, as there is improper mixing of
these children with kids coming from other areas and backgrounds. There
is need to promote more intermixing through recreational activities,
play groups etc to increase understanding between the children
irrespective of background, he added. The study surveyed
1,200 sample families and found that of the 2,003 children 471 never
attended school, 384 stopped going to school in the pre-primary stage,
758 stopped going to school after the primary level, 377 completed
secondary level while only 13 managed to continue till the higher
secondary level. Loknath Bhattacharya, who studied up to
standard X, said he left school because he was increasingly made to
feel like an alien by his peers in school. They treated him as abnormal
because he belonged to a red light area. The study found
that all sex workers were keen to see their children receive education
and almost all enrolled their children in school. Seventy per cent of
the children of sex workers are admitted to schools by the mothers
themselves while about 27 per cent were helped by NGOs like CINI-ASHA
and Sanlaap to join school. Bharati Dey, the Programme
Director of the sex workers’ own Durbar Mahila Samanway Committee,
pointed out that earlier the school drop out rates were much higher but
since the Committee started functioning in the area, there has been a
tremendous improvement in the situation. Money is no doubt a major constraint in educating a child. According
to Professor Mazumdar, aging of a mother and subsequent decrease in her
income has a direct relationship with the dropping out of a child. The
annual educational expenditure of a child varies from Rs. 100 to 2,099
for lower classes and Rs. 2,100 to 3,099 for higher classes in
government schools, some of which are charging development fees and
also compelling students to buy various student guidebooks. Among
other things, the study recommended introduction of vocational training
courses for children of sex workers, particularly adolescent girls who
are pushed into the profession by aging mothers looking for income. As
the profession of the mothers, who are busy working in the evenings,
affect the infants and minors the most, the study also recommended that
the Integrated Child Development Scheme (ICDS) Centres have flexible
timings and improve on their toilet and other infrastructure
facilities. Saving schemes for adolescents, close monitoring of school
going children of sex workers etc were some of the other
recommendations.
Source ANI

Patil to visit INS Viraat on Wednesday
by
Bhavesh
on Tue 22 Dec 2009 10:39 AM IST
Mumbai: India''s only aircraft carrier -- the INS
Viraat -- will have a special guest on Wednesday -- President Pratibha
Devisingh Patil.
Patil, the supreme commander of the country''s armed forces, will
get on board the ship at around 11 a.m. tomorrow, a spokesman of the
Indian Navy said here.
The President is expected to witness Sukhoi Su-30 and Sea Harrier
fighter jets take off from the ship during her three hour stay.
The 28,000-tonne INS Viraat, the Centaur class aircraft carrier, was
originally commissioned in the British Royal Navy as HMS Hermes Nov 18,
1959. The Indian Navy acquired it in 1987.
The President also scheduled to attend a Fleet Review early next year. Source ANI

Violent clashes erupt between villagers and Satsangis in Agra
by
Bhavesh
on Tue 22 Dec 2009 10:38 AM IST
Agra: An altercation between villagers and members of
a religious sect took a violent turn on Tuesday, as the latter burnt
vehicles and went on a rampage in Agra.
Tension had been brewing over a disputed piece of land for some time
between the villagers and Satsangis, and things took an ugly turn when
the members of the sect attacked some villagers in the morning.
Police were called in to control the situation.
"The satsangis from Dayalbagh go to the fields for working. Some
dispute was going on between them and the villagers. This morning,
there was some altercation between them and the villagers, as result of
which this violence started. Reportedly, firing also took place and 5-6
people are injured. We are present at the site and the situation is
under control," said Mrityunjay Narayan, District Magistrate (DM), Agra.
The police have been installed in the area to keep the situation in check.
An investigation has been launched into the matter. Source ANI

Copenhagen accord not in India's interests, says BJP
by
Bhavesh
on Tue 22 Dec 2009 10:37 AM IST
New Delhi: The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) expressing
discontent over India''s stand on the Copenhagen Climate Accord, on
Tuesday said the documents clearly betrayed the developing nations, and
the interests of the country had not been protected.
Senior BJP leader Arun Jaitley said, "The accord says one thing, the government understands another."
The developing countries have been betrayed in the name of the
Copenhagen Summit, and the accord helps the developed countries to
avoid the commitments they made under the Kyoto Protocol, added Jaitley.
Lashing out at the government, Jaitley said: " The problem with the
government is that it is suffering from the Sharma-el-Sheikh syndrome."
Prior to Jaitley''s comments, Minister of State for Environment and
Forests Jairam Ramesh put forward the point that the sovereignty of the
country has been well placed and tabled the strategies of the Central
Government post-Copenhagen. He said the Copenhagen accord protects
India''s interests.
Ramesh said: " The Copenhagen Accord was not adopted, it was taken care of."
"Copenhagen accord is not legally binding," he added.
The United States and four major developing countries India, China,
South Africa and Brazil reached a legally non-binding agreement on
cutting greenhouse gas emissions and restricting the increase in
temperature to two degree Celsius.
Ramesh added that Copenhagen conference decided to continue
negotiations under the mandate of Kyoto Protocol and Bali Action Plan
to be completed at the end of 2010.
Ramesh said the report of mitigation actions, supported or
unsupported, will be made to the Secretariat of UN Framework Convention
on Climate Change (UNFCCC) through the National Communications that
will be made every two years.
On Monday, Prime Minister Manmohan Singh talked about the Copenhagen
developments at his office in Parliament. US President Barack Obama''s
comments with respect to BASIC- Brazil, South Africa, India and China
might allow both the sides to claim victory.
Developing countries wanted 30-35 percentage emission cuts from the
developed world, but had to settle for just 20-25 percentage at the
Copenhagen Summit. Source ANI

Ruchika molestation case: Punishment not adequate, says Chautala
by
Bhavesh
on Tue 22 Dec 2009 10:36 AM IST
Chandigarh: Former Haryana Chief Minister Om Prakash
Chautala on Tuesday said on the Ruchika molestation case that the
punishment given to the accused-- former Director General of Police
(DGP) SPS Rathore-- was not adequate.
Earlier on Tuesday, Chautala had said that he did not have enough time to discuss such frivolous issues.
Chautala''s statement comes in the backdrop of a verdict made on
Monday against Rathore, who was handed out a fine of Rs 1000 and a
six-month jail term for the crime committed 19 years ago.
Chautala was then chief minister of the state.
The Rajya Sabha also discussed the Ruchika molestation case today.
Rathore allegedly molested teenager Ruchika Girhotra, a promising
young tennis star in 1990. He was then an Inspector General of Police
and the head of the Haryana''s Lawn Tennis Federation.
Teenager Ruchika killed herself three years later by drinking poison. Ruchika''s family has said that the police constantly harassed them not to file a case against Rathore. Source ANI
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